Profili kimik i vajit esencial të Salvia Officinalis nga zona e Leskovikut, Shqipëria jug-lindore
Abstrakti
Në këtë studim janë sjellë të dhëna nga analiza kimike e vajit esencial të bimës të llojit Salvia officinalis nga zona e Leskovikut. Kjo zonë shtrihet në Jug-Lindje të Shqipërisë në kufi me Greqinë dhe është pjesë e luginës të Lumit Vjosa. Salvia officinalis është një bimë natyrore në rajonin e Mesdheut dhe gjendet thuajse në të gjithë vendin tonë. Ajo është e njohur qysh në lashtësi për përdorime mjekësore, kulinarie dhe si bimë zbukuruese e kopshteve. Sherebela përmban shumë komponime të derivuara prej saj si vajra esencialë, kripëra minerale, vitamina që njihen për efektet e tyre parandaluese dhe shëruese (1; 2; 3).Fjalët kyçe:
Salvia officinalis,, Vajra Esenciale,, α-Thujone,, β-Thujone,, Acetati Bornili,, Mali Melesin LeskovikShkarkimet
References
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De Oliveira P.F., Munari C.C., Nicolella H.D., Veneziani R.C., Tavares D.C. Manool, a Salvia officinalis diterpene, induces selective cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Cytotechnology. 2016; 68:2139–2143. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
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Asllani U. (1998) Bimët etero-vajore dhe mjekësore që rriten në Shqipëri
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Hernandez-Saavedra D., Perez-Ramirez I.F., Ramos-Gomez M., Mendoza-Diaz S., Loarca-Pina G., Reynoso-Camacho R. Phytochemical characterization and effect of Calendula officinalis, Hypericum perforatum, and Salvia officinalis infusions on obesity associated cardiovascularrisk. Med Chem Res. 2016; 25:163–172. [Google Scholar]
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Pedro D.F., Ramos A.A., Lima C.F., Baltazar F., Pereira-Wilson C. Colon cancer chemopreven tion by sage tea drinking: decreased DNA damage and cell proliferation. Phytother Res. 2016; 30:298–305. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
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Keshavarz M., Bidmeshkipour A., Mostafaie A., Mansouri K., Mohammadi-Motlagh H.R. Antitumor activity of Salvia officinalis is due to its anti-angiogenic, anti-migratory and anti-proliferative effects. Cell J. 2011;12:477–482. [Google Scholar]
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Kathe W., Honnef S. & Heym A. (2003) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia and Romania. A study of the collection of and trade in medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs), relevant legislation and the potential of MAP use for financing nature conservation and protected areas” WWF Deutschland / TRAFFIC Europe-Germany.
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Bozin B., Mimica-Dukic N., Simin N., Anac-kov G. (2006), Characterization of the volatile composition of essential oils of some Lamiaceae spices and the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of the entire oils, J. Agric. Food Chem.,54, 1822-1828.
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Daferera D.J., Ziogas B.N., Polissiou M.G. (2000), GC–MS analysis of essential oils from some greek aromatic plants and their fungitoxicity on Penicillium digitatum, Jour-nal of Agricultural Food Chemistry, 48, 2576–2581.
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David F., Scanlan F., Sandra P., Szelewski M. (2010), Analysis of essential oil compounds using retention time locked methods and retention time databases, Application, Agilent Technologies, 5988-6530EN.
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Konig W.A., Bulow N., Saritas Y. (2019), Identification of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons by gas phase analytical methods, Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 367-378.
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Adams RP. (1995), Identification of essential oil components by gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy, Allured Publishing Cor-poration, Carol Stream: Illinois, USA.
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Jerkovic I. and Mastelic J., Phytochemistry, 63, 109 (2013).
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Khedher M.R.B., Khedher S.B., Ikbal Chaieb, Slim Tounsi S., Hammami M., (2017) Chemical composition and biological activities of Salvia officinalis essential oil from Tunisia, Experimental and chlinical science journal; Nr. 16: 160–173; doi: 10.17179/excli 2016-832
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Oniga I., Oprean R., Toiu A., Benedec D., (2010) Chemical composition of the essential oil of Salvia officinalis L. from Romania. Reviste of Medico-Chirurgical Societatii de Medici si Naturalsi din Iasi; Nr.114(2):593-59
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Damyanova S., Mollova S., Stoyanova A., Gubenia O. (2016) Chemical composition of Salvia officinalis l. essential oil from Bulgaria; Ukrainian Food Journal. 2016. Volume 5. Issue 4, pp. 695-700
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Bernotiene G., Nivinskiene O., Butkiene R., Mockute D. (2017), Essential oil composition variability in sage (Salvia officinalis L.), Chemija, 18, pp. 38–43.
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Awen B.Z., Unnithan C.R., Ravi S., Kermagy A., Prabhu V., Hemlal H. (2011) Chemical Composition of Salvia officinalis Essential oil of Libya, Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, Vol. 14/1. Pp.89-94
References
De Oliveira P.F., Munari C.C., Nicolella H.D., Veneziani R.C., Tavares D.C. Manool, a Salvia officinalis diterpene, induces selective cytotoxicity in cancer cells. Cytotechnology. 2016; 68:2139–2143. [PMC free article] [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Asllani U. (1998) Bimët etero-vajore dhe mjekësore që rriten në Shqipëri
Hernandez-Saavedra D., Perez-Ramirez I.F., Ramos-Gomez M., Mendoza-Diaz S., Loarca-Pina G., Reynoso-Camacho R. Phytochemical characterization and effect of Calendula officinalis, Hypericum perforatum, and Salvia officinalis infusions on obesity associated cardiovascularrisk. Med Chem Res. 2016; 25:163–172. [Google Scholar]
Pedro D.F., Ramos A.A., Lima C.F., Baltazar F., Pereira-Wilson C. Colon cancer chemopreven tion by sage tea drinking: decreased DNA damage and cell proliferation. Phytother Res. 2016; 30:298–305. [PubMed] [Google Scholar]
Keshavarz M., Bidmeshkipour A., Mostafaie A., Mansouri K., Mohammadi-Motlagh H.R. Antitumor activity of Salvia officinalis is due to its anti-angiogenic, anti-migratory and anti-proliferative effects. Cell J. 2011;12:477–482. [Google Scholar]
Kathe W., Honnef S. & Heym A. (2003) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants in Albania, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia and Romania. A study of the collection of and trade in medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs), relevant legislation and the potential of MAP use for financing nature conservation and protected areas” WWF Deutschland / TRAFFIC Europe-Germany.
Bozin B., Mimica-Dukic N., Simin N., Anac-kov G. (2006), Characterization of the volatile composition of essential oils of some Lamiaceae spices and the antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of the entire oils, J. Agric. Food Chem.,54, 1822-1828.
Daferera D.J., Ziogas B.N., Polissiou M.G. (2000), GC–MS analysis of essential oils from some greek aromatic plants and their fungitoxicity on Penicillium digitatum, Jour-nal of Agricultural Food Chemistry, 48, 2576–2581.
David F., Scanlan F., Sandra P., Szelewski M. (2010), Analysis of essential oil compounds using retention time locked methods and retention time databases, Application, Agilent Technologies, 5988-6530EN.
Konig W.A., Bulow N., Saritas Y. (2019), Identification of sesquiterpene hydrocarbons by gas phase analytical methods, Flavour Fragr. J., 14, 367-378.
Adams RP. (1995), Identification of essential oil components by gas chromatography/mass spectroscopy, Allured Publishing Cor-poration, Carol Stream: Illinois, USA.
Jerkovic I. and Mastelic J., Phytochemistry, 63, 109 (2013).
Khedher M.R.B., Khedher S.B., Ikbal Chaieb, Slim Tounsi S., Hammami M., (2017) Chemical composition and biological activities of Salvia officinalis essential oil from Tunisia, Experimental and chlinical science journal; Nr. 16: 160–173; doi: 10.17179/excli 2016-832
Oniga I., Oprean R., Toiu A., Benedec D., (2010) Chemical composition of the essential oil of Salvia officinalis L. from Romania. Reviste of Medico-Chirurgical Societatii de Medici si Naturalsi din Iasi; Nr.114(2):593-59
Damyanova S., Mollova S., Stoyanova A., Gubenia O. (2016) Chemical composition of Salvia officinalis l. essential oil from Bulgaria; Ukrainian Food Journal. 2016. Volume 5. Issue 4, pp. 695-700
Bernotiene G., Nivinskiene O., Butkiene R., Mockute D. (2017), Essential oil composition variability in sage (Salvia officinalis L.), Chemija, 18, pp. 38–43.
Awen B.Z., Unnithan C.R., Ravi S., Kermagy A., Prabhu V., Hemlal H. (2011) Chemical Composition of Salvia officinalis Essential oil of Libya, Journal of Essential Oil Bearing Plants, Vol. 14/1. Pp.89-94
English
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