Analysis of ict issues in education
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55312/op.vi1.4622Abstract
Increasing the use and effectiveness of ICT in education is a clear priority of the Albanian government. The Strategy for the Development of Pre-University Education (SZHAPU) 2014-2020 aims to increase funds for strengthening and improving digitalization in the learning process. Despite important ICT policy strategies in education, there are still many challenges. Policies and action must find the right balance between the implementation of the main educational goals and their adaptation to the needs of schools and regions. Internet access in primary and secondary schools in Albania remains a challenge, however, the growing use of ICT in education is recognized as a priority to enhance the quality and importance of education, effective teaching, and to provide more information and services to communities and marginalized groups. This paper sheds light on current issues of ICT use in education, focusing on facts and discussions. Once an overview of the current situation is given, conclusions are drawn, and proper recommendations are given. Based on the facts presented, four general issues of educational policy arise, which require further elaboration and political attention.Keywords:
digitalization, education policy, reform, recommendations, ICT.Downloads
References
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Harizaj, A.. A case study of Albania’s participation in PISA 2009. CEPS Journal 1: 3, 2011, pp. 97-118.
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Reform: Preliminary Report]. Tirana. (InAlbanian.) http://www.arsimi. gov.al/files/userfiles/ parauniversitar/ RAPORTI_Korrik.pdf (Accessed 29 February 2016.)
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MSHIAP (Ministry of State for Innovation and Public Administration), (no date). Cross-cutting strategy “Digital agenda of Albania 2015-2020”. Available at http://www.inovacioni.gov.al/files/ pages_files/Digital_Agenda_Strategy_2015_-_2020.pdf (Accessed on January 29, 2016.)
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References
Abdurrahmani, T. The Teacher Qualification Scheme: A Case of Albania. Problems of Education in the 21st Century, Vol. 55. 2013.http://oaji.net/articles/2014/457-1420054869.pdf (Accessed 3 September 2015.)
Blink, D. and Ciko, I. SDG National Action Plan and Baseline Report Assignment Briefing Presentation 2017,156-158.
BIRN (Balkan Investigative Reporting Network). Albania Illegally Axed Headmasters, Report Says. www. balkaninsight.com/en/article/albaniaillegally-axed-headmasters-report-says. 2014., 45-48. (Accessed 5 November 2015.)
European Commission. (European Commission/EACEA/Eurydice). The Teaching Profession in Europe: Practices, Perceptions and Policies. Eurydice Report. Luxembourg, Publications Office of the European Union2015, 129-132.
http://www.anefore.lu/wp-content/uploads/2015/09/EURYDICE-THETEACHING-PROFESSION.pdf (Accessed1 November 2015.)
Gardinier, M. Chapter 6: Albania: An overview, in Education in Non-EU Countries in Western and Southern Europe, edited by
Terra Sprague. Bloomsbury, London, 2016, 167-173.
Harizaj, A.. A case study of Albania’s participation in PISA 2009. CEPS Journal 1: 3, 2011, pp. 97-118.
Ministria e Arsimit dhe Sporteve. Reforma E Sistemit Arsimor Parauniversitar: Raporti Paraprak [Pre-University Education System
Reform: Preliminary Report]. Tirana. (InAlbanian.) http://www.arsimi. gov.al/files/userfiles/ parauniversitar/ RAPORTI_Korrik.pdf (Accessed 29 February 2016.)
MSHIAP (Ministry of State for Innovation and Public Administration), (no date). Cross-cutting strategy “Digital agenda of Albania 2015-2020”. Available at http://www.inovacioni.gov.al/files/ pages_files/Digital_Agenda_Strategy_2015_-_2020.pdf (Accessed on January 29, 2016.)
Strong Performers and Successful Reformers in Education: Lessons from PISA for the United States. Paris, OECD Publishing. 2011b., 121-123. http://dx.doi.org/ 10.1787/9789264096660-en. (Accessed 22 October2015.)
Albania - Education Excellence and Equity Project. Washington, DC, World Bank Group. 2014a. http://documents.worldbank. org/curated/en/2014/03/19368623/albaniaeducation-excellence-equity-project (Accessed 12 October 2015.)
World Vision International. A Study on Child Online Safety in Albania 2016, 98-99. http:// www.wvi. org/albania/publication/studychild-online-safety-albania (Accessed 31 January 2016.)
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