The Regional Economy of Albanian lands during XVI-XVIII Century between Venice and the Ottoman Empire
Abstract
The article aims to present the development of the economic region of Albanian territories under Ottoman rule through research of intersections point and differences of the economic development dinamic of the southwestern Balkans compared to the two major Mediterranean economies with which the Albanian regional market interacts or is involved.
The comparative study made for the dynamics of Ottoman Empire general development and the Republic of Venice reveals that the Albanian territories, although politically part of Ottoman state, were economically a subsystem with its distinctive features. This was dictated by its geographic position as an intermediate zone in trade exchanges between the eastern Mediterranean and the Adriatic, from the different starting point of economic development compared to the entirety of the Ottoman and Venetian states, as well as the intensive use of local economic resources compared to the previous period and later (ie XV and XIX centuries as the time limit).
Keywords:
rigional economy, albanian lands, Venice, Ottoman Empire, historyDownloads
References
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Fernand Braudel, La Mediterranee et le monde mediterraneen a l’epoque de Philippe II, 2nd ed., vol.12 (Paris, 1966).
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Carlo M. Cipolla, ed. The Economic Decline of Empires, London: Methuen, 1970.
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Cipolla, The Economic Decline of Empires.
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Freddy Thiriet, La Romanie Venitienne au Moyen Age: le developpement et l’exploitation du domaine colonial venitienne, XIIe- XVe siecles. Paris: Editions E. de Boccard, 1959.
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Gino Luzzato, “La Decadenza di Venezia dopo le scoperte geographiche nella tradizione e nella realta, “Archivio veneto, Ser. V, LIV- LV (1954).
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Venezia ha visto aumentare il suo peso specifico nel Cinquecento; ma non il suo peso relativo: e questa distinzione pone il problema della sua decadenza”.
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Fernand Braudel, “La Vita economica di Venezia nel secolo XVI, “La Civilta veneziana del Rinascimento, Venezia: Fondazione Giorgio Cini and Sansoni, 1958).
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Cipolla, Carlo M., “The economic Decline of Italy”, in Idem, (ed.) The Economic Decline of Empires, Methuen & Co, London, 1970.
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Eric Dursteler, “Commerce and coexistence: Veneto- Ottoman trade in the Early Modern Era.
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Ö. L. Barkan, ‘Essai sur les données statistiques des registres de recensement dans l’Empire ottoman aux XVe et XVIe siècles’, Journal of Economic and Social History of the Orient 1 (1957) .
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Branislav Djurdjev, Turska vlast u Crnoj Gori u XVI i XVII veku. Prilog jednog nerešenot pitanju iz naše istorije (Sarajevo, 1953).
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Bistra A. Cvetkova, Les institutions ottomanes en Europe (Ëiesbaden, 1978).
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Olga Zirojević, Tursko vojno uredjenje u Srbiji (14591683) (Belgrade,1974).
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Aleksandar Stoianovski, Gradovite na Makedoniia od kraiot na XIV do XVII vek. Demografski prouchuvania (Skopje, 1981).
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Vasiles Demetriades, Topografia tes Thessalonikes kata ten epoche tes Tourkokratias 14301912 (Thessaloniki, 1983).
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Selami Pulaha, Pronësia feudale në tokat shqiptare (shek. XV-XVI), Akademia e Shkencave të RPS të Shqipërisë, Tiranë, 1988.
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Përparime Huta, Fshati ne sanxhakun e Shkodrës në shek. XV-XVI : veshtrim mbi demografine dhe ekonomine, Tirane: Instituti i Historise, 1990.
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Petrika Thëngjilli, Renta feudale dhe evoluimi i saj në viset shqiptare (XVIIXVIII), Universiteti i Tiranës, Tiranë, 1990.
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Zija Shkodra, Esnafet shqiptare : (shekujt XV – XX), Tirane, 1973.
References
Fernand Braudel, La Mediterranee et le monde mediterraneen a l’epoque de Philippe II, 2nd ed., vol.12 (Paris, 1966).
Carlo M. Cipolla, ed. The Economic Decline of Empires, London: Methuen, 1970.
Cipolla, The Economic Decline of Empires.
Freddy Thiriet, La Romanie Venitienne au Moyen Age: le developpement et l’exploitation du domaine colonial venitienne, XIIe- XVe siecles. Paris: Editions E. de Boccard, 1959.
Gino Luzzato, “La Decadenza di Venezia dopo le scoperte geographiche nella tradizione e nella realta, “Archivio veneto, Ser. V, LIV- LV (1954).
Venezia ha visto aumentare il suo peso specifico nel Cinquecento; ma non il suo peso relativo: e questa distinzione pone il problema della sua decadenza”.
Fernand Braudel, “La Vita economica di Venezia nel secolo XVI, “La Civilta veneziana del Rinascimento, Venezia: Fondazione Giorgio Cini and Sansoni, 1958).
Cipolla, Carlo M., “The economic Decline of Italy”, in Idem, (ed.) The Economic Decline of Empires, Methuen & Co, London, 1970.
Eric Dursteler, “Commerce and coexistence: Veneto- Ottoman trade in the Early Modern Era.
Ö. L. Barkan, ‘Essai sur les données statistiques des registres de recensement dans l’Empire ottoman aux XVe et XVIe siècles’, Journal of Economic and Social History of the Orient 1 (1957) .
Branislav Djurdjev, Turska vlast u Crnoj Gori u XVI i XVII veku. Prilog jednog nerešenot pitanju iz naše istorije (Sarajevo, 1953).
Bistra A. Cvetkova, Les institutions ottomanes en Europe (Ëiesbaden, 1978).
Olga Zirojević, Tursko vojno uredjenje u Srbiji (14591683) (Belgrade,1974).
Aleksandar Stoianovski, Gradovite na Makedoniia od kraiot na XIV do XVII vek. Demografski prouchuvania (Skopje, 1981).
Vasiles Demetriades, Topografia tes Thessalonikes kata ten epoche tes Tourkokratias 14301912 (Thessaloniki, 1983).
Selami Pulaha, Pronësia feudale në tokat shqiptare (shek. XV-XVI), Akademia e Shkencave të RPS të Shqipërisë, Tiranë, 1988.
Përparime Huta, Fshati ne sanxhakun e Shkodrës në shek. XV-XVI : veshtrim mbi demografine dhe ekonomine, Tirane: Instituti i Historise, 1990.
Petrika Thëngjilli, Renta feudale dhe evoluimi i saj në viset shqiptare (XVIIXVIII), Universiteti i Tiranës, Tiranë, 1990.
Zija Shkodra, Esnafet shqiptare : (shekujt XV – XX), Tirane, 1973.
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